2025年北航中法工程师学院考研994工业科学综合考试大纲公布

在考研的浩瀚海洋中，学子们如同勇敢的航海者，不断探寻着有价值的信息。如今，北京航空航天大学中法工程师学院吸引了大家的目光。2025 年北航中法工程师学院考研，994 工业科学综合考试大纲的公布，如同新出现的灯塔，吸引着考生们的注意力。大家纷纷将关注点放在这份大纲上，渴望从中了解工业科学综合考试的重点内容与方向。对于那些对工业科学有兴趣的学子们来说，这份大纲无疑是他们考研道路上的重要指引，引领他们开启一段充满挑战与机遇的学习之旅。以下是具体的考试大纲内容：

Master entrance examination of Beihang, 2025

Syllabus of Engineering Science and Physics

Expected skills and content of the exam

The examinee is expected to be able to analyze and solve an automation control problem and a problem involving several fields of physics (electrokinetics, mathematics for physics, wave physics, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, optics, and mechanics). The exam consists of two parts: an automation control problem which counts for 50 points, and a physics problem which counts for 100 points.

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Engineering Science part (automation control)

I-Modeling of automation systems

1°) Forward chain control

2°) Feedback control

II-Hypotheses related to the study of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems

1°) Continuity

2°) Linearity

3°) Time invariance

III-Performances of LTI systems

1°) Steady-state performances

2°) Transient-state performances

IV-Mathematical tools for the study of LTI systems

1°) Laplace transform of a continuous signal

2°) Modeling by a block diagram

V-Time response

1°) First order systems

2°) Second order systems

3°) Higher order systems

VI-Frequency response

1°) Definition and methods

2°) Frequency plots

3°) Frequency response of some basic systems

4°) Frequency response of other systems

VII-Algebraic methods for the determination of the performances of a LTI system

1°) Stability

2°) Accuracy and robustness

3°) Swiftness and damping

VIII-Determination of the performances of a LTI system from the frequency response of its open- loop transfer function

1°) General methodology: Nyquist criterion

2°) Stability

3°) Damping: Nichols chart

4°) Accuracy/robustness and swiftness

IX-Compensation of control systems

1°) Types of controllers (serial, parallel, by anticipation)

2°) Classical controllers

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Physics part

I-Electrokinetics

1°) General laws of electrokinetics

2°) Usual theorems of electrokinetics

3°) Transient regimes

4°) Linear circuits used with forced sinusoidal excitations

5°) Transfer function and filtering

6°) Filtering of periodic signals

II-Mathematics for physics presented through steady-state electromagnetism

1°) Charge distribution

2°) Electrostatic field

3°) Current distribution

4°) Magnetostatic field

5°) An electrostatic potential

6°) A vector potential

7°) The electrostatic dipole-The magnetic dipole

III-Wave physics

1°) 1-D d’Alembert equation

2°) Synchronous harmonic waves superposition: interferences and resonance

3°) Electromagnetic waves in vacuum

4°) Reflection of an electromagnetic wave off a perfectly conducting medium

5°) Linear propagation phenomenon-dispersion

6°) Propagation of an electromagnetic wave in a real conducting medium-absorption

7°) Reflection and refraction of an electromagnetic wave on a surface

IV-Electromagnetism

1°) Electromagnetism postulates

2°) Energy carried by an electromagnetic wave

3°) Conductive media

4°) Electric dipole radiation

5°) Quasi stationary state approximation

6°) Electromagnetic induction

V-Thermodynamics

1°) Temperature-Description of model fluids

2°) Thermodynamical system at the thermodynamical equilibrium

3°) First law of thermodynamics

4°) Second law of thermodynamics

5°) Heat engines

6°) Phase transition

7°) Transport phenomena: particles diffusion-heat conduction

VI-Optics

1°) Elements of geometrical optics

2°) Wave model of light

3°) Interference phenomena

4°) Spatial and temporal coherences

5°) Michelson interferometer

VII-Mechanics

1°) Newton’s laws of motion

2°) Work,potential energy and kinetic energy

3°) Angular momentum

4°) Linear systems used with forced sinusoidal excitations

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随着 2025 年北航中法工程师学院考研 994 工业科学综合考试大纲的公布，考生们对备考有了新的方向。他们将以这份大纲为依据，认真制定学习计划，扎实推进复习进程。在未来的日子里，他们会以坚定的信念和不懈的努力，攻克工业科学综合的各个知识点。相信这份大纲会见证他们的成长与进步，陪伴他们走过这段难忘的时光。期待他们在考试中发挥出色，为自己的考研梦想努力拼搏。

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