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医博英语完形填空关系类词汇

2021-09-10 11:23

  1.时间关系词

  when; whenever, before; after; since; as; while; until; till;

  simultaneously(同步地); meanwhile(同时;其间); in the meantime, at the same

  time(同时);

  2.对比关系词

  while; whereas(然而;鉴于;反之) ; as; instead of; rather than(而不是;宁可也不愿);

  not…but;

  3.条件关系词

  if; only if(只有;只要······就); if only(只要;要是…多好); unless(除非,如果不), otherwise(

  其他;如果不;然后); as soon as; as long as; providing that(假如;以…为条件); provided

  that(如果;条件是;倘若); on condition that(在·····条件下); when; whenever;

  4.举例关系词

  such as, for example, for instance, of (these, those, them); among (these,

  those, them), to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more

  specifically speaking(更确切地说), namely(即······).

  5.让步关系词

  although; though; even though(虽然,即使); even; even if; nevertheless(然而,不过);

  despite(尽管,不管); in spite of(尽管,不管);; while; as(因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时),举例:King as he

  was, he was not happy.Child as he is, he knows a lot.Hard though/as he tried, he

  failed.

  6.因果关系词

  because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently(因此;结果;所以); hence(因此;今后);

  so; thus(因此); so…that; such… that; in order that(为了;以便); accordingly(因此;于是;相应地);

  due to; thanks to; as a result(结果); in that(=because); now that(既然); because

  of; considering that(考虑到…,就…而论), seeing that(鉴于,由于;因为); in response

  to(响应;回答;对…有反应); for this reason;

  7.转折关系词

  but; however; on the contrary; contrarily(相反地); by contrast(相比之下;与之相比); in

  contrast(与此相反;比较起来); conversely(相反地); instead of ; rather than(而不是;宁可…也不愿);

  unlike, on the other hand; unfortunately(不幸地);

  8.并列关系词

  and; also(而且,以及); or; neither nor(既不是…也不是…); either or(要么…要么…); not

  only…but (also)…; in the same way; that is to say; similarly(同样地;类似于);

  likewise(同样地;也); equally; as well as, same…as;

  9.递进关系词

  also; then; besides( 此外;而且); in addition(另外,此外); additionally(此外;又,加之);

  furthermore(此外;而且); what is more; moreover(此外;而且); ; indeed(的确;实在;真正地;甚至); the

  other one(另一个);another one(另一个);;apart from(除…之外;且不说;并且);above all(首先;尤其是)

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